Lahore: The Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) of Punjab has taken decisive action against the deteriorating air quality by declaring smog a calamity and enacting sweeping bans on activities contributing to the air pollution crisis. This initiative targets industries, vehicles, and practices that exacerbate the smog condition, especially in urban areas like Lahore.

According to Zameen.Com, the new regulations prohibit a range of activities including the burning of crop residues, the operation of industries lacking proper emission controls, and the use of substandard fuels. The notification also empowers deputy commissioners to oversee the enforcement of these anti-smog measures and to act decisively to reduce smog levels. Lahore’s air quality has notably reached critical levels, with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) reporting an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 276, positioning Lahore as one of the most polluted cities worldwide.

In an effort to further mitigate the pollution, restrictions have been placed on construction activities in heavily polluted zones and operational hours for barbeque restaurants and marriage halls have been curtailed. The Chief Minister of Punjab, Maryam Nawaz Sharif, has also instructed that special needs students and those with health conditions should switch to online learning to minimize their exposure to hazardous air quality.

The enforcement measures have been robust, with multiple brick kilns and industrial units being demolished for non-compliance. The EPA has imposed fines on violators and initiated round-the-clock digital surveillance to monitor ongoing emissions. Additionally, Marriyum Aurangzeb, the Senior Provincial Minister, has announced initiatives to encourage public reporting of pollution violations and the integration of tree plantation into road development projects as part of a broader government commitment to environmental sustainability.